Speaker: Professor Qiang
Du, Colombia University, USA
Time: 2016-01-08, 4:00-5:00pm
Venue: Room 316 of Environment Building, Renmin University
Title: Nonlocal
vector calculus, nonlocal balance laws and asymptotically
compatible discretizations
Abstract: Nonlocality is ubiquitous
in nature. While partial differential equations (PDE) have been used as
effective models of many physical processes, nonlocal balanced laws are also
attracting more and more attentions as alternatives to model singularities and
anomalous behavior. In this talk, we discuss the mathematical structure of some
nonlocal models by exploiting a recently developed nonlocal vector calculus
that offers an analogy of classical vector calculus for local PDEs. The latter,
when physically valid, may be derived as local limits of their nonlocal
counterparts. We also present asymptotically compatible discretizations of
nonlocal models that are able to provide convergent approximations both in the
nonlocal setting and in the local limit. Such discretizations are more robust
for problems with varying length scales.